摘要:This paper examines the financial policies and balance sheet adjustment of com-
panies. Using a large panel of quoted UK firms, we estimate models for dividends,
new equity issuance and investment, relating them to debt adjustment. The results
suggest that while dividends are sticky in the short run, they are an important
means of balance sheet adjustment in the long run. Other evidence supports the
idea that companies actively target their balance sheet by variation in dividends,
new equity issues and investment. There is evidence for financial pressure effects of
debt-servicing costs on investment and dividends but not new equity issuance.