期刊名称:VertigO - La Revue Électronique en Sciences de l'Environnement
印刷版ISSN:1492-8442
出版年度:2009
卷号:9
期号:2
出版社:Les Éditions en sciences de l'environnement VertigO
摘要:The population of Saloum Delta belongs to the Soce’s and Niominka’s ethnic groups. Installed in Betenti and Niombato
islands, Soce’s main activities are agriculture, fisheries and trade. In Saloum islands, the Niominkas practice the same activities.
Depending on natural resources, niominka’s and soce’s women have seen their activities disrupted by the degradation of ecosystems. The
collecting of seafood is suffering from the scarcity of the resource. The processing of fish products is adversely affected by the drastic
reduction in catches. The decline in rainfall, reduction of water and soil depletion are serious constraints to agricultural activities
secondaries but necessary for the survival of the families. Faced with such phenomena on which women have no control, the key word
remains for them "cope". We will show in a comparative approach how practices coping with these challenges arise between two groups
of women and part of culture in the variability of women's strategies.
关键词:adaptation, environment, women, Saloum delta, resources, production