期刊名称:CORE Discussion Papers / Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (UCL), Louvain
出版年度:2009
卷号:1
出版社:Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (UCL), Louvain
摘要:In this paper, we analyse competition among jurisdictions to attract firms through
low taxes on capital and/or high level of public goods, which enhance firms¡¯
productivity. We assume that the competing jurisdictions are different in
(population) size and that the mobility of capital is costly. We find that for
moderate mobility costs, small economies can attract foreign capital if they supply
higher levels of public goods than larger jurisdictions, without being tax havens. If
mobility costs are high, we recover the classical result that small jurisdictions are
attractive to foreign capital if they engage in tax dumping. Finally, we show that
there exists a subset of mobility costs for which the differentiation in public goods
across jurisdictions is not able to relax tax competition.
关键词:tax competition, public goods competition, spatial competition, foreign
direct investments, country size.