出版社:SISSA, Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati
摘要:QCD with Nf =2 is a specially interesting system to investigate the chiral transition. The order
of the transition has still not been established. We report the results of an in-depth numerical
investigation performed with staggered fermions on lattices with Lt=4 and Ls=12,16,20,24,32 and
quark masses amq ranging from 0.01335 to 0.307036. Using finite-size techniques we compare
the scaling behavior of a number of thermodynamical susceptibilities with the expectations of
O(4) and O(2) universality classes. Clear disagreement is observed. Indications of a first order
transition are found. Preliminary reports of this work were presented at past Lattice conferences.