期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:2003
卷号:100
期号:20
页码:11630-11635
DOI:10.1073/pnas.2035020100
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:BCR-ABL expression led to a dramatic up-regulation of the IL-3, IL-5, and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor {beta} common (IL-3R{beta}c) and IL-3 receptor {beta} (IL-3R{beta}) chains in murine embryonic stem cell-derived hematopoietic cells coincident with an expansion of multipotent progenitors and myeloid elements. This up-regulation required BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase activity and led to IL-3R{beta}c/{beta} chain tyrosine phosphorylation in the absence of detectable IL-3 production. These results suggested that cytokine-independent IL-3 receptor activation could be a dominant signaling component in BCR-ABL-induced leukemogenesis. To unambiguously define the significance of IL-3 receptor-dependent signaling in BCR-ABL-induced leukemogenesis, BCR-ABL-transduced bone marrow cells deficient in either IL-3R{beta}c chain or both IL-3R{beta}c/{beta} chain expression were examined for their ability in generating myeloproliferative disease (MPD). These BCR-ABL-expressing knockout cells were capable of generating MPD similar to control cells, demonstrating that IL-3 receptor activation is not essential for BCR-ABL-induced MPD. However, the IL-3R{beta}c/{beta} chain could act as a cofactor in BCR-ABL-induced leukemogenesis by activation of its many known oncogenic signaling pathways.