期刊名称:Zeitschrift für die Welt der Türken / Journal of World of Turks
印刷版ISSN:1869-2338
电子版ISSN:1868-8934
出版年度:2015
卷号:Vol. 7-3
期号:6137
页码:189-211
出版社:Deutschtürken Verband Institut für die Welt der Türken
摘要:Turkmen Turkish is involved in South-Western groups of Turkish language family. In this respect, it constitutes the eastern arm of the Oghuz group of the Turkish languages. Turkmen Turks have used the Chagatai Turkish’s literary language, which is common in Turkey until the 18th century. The foundation of Turkmen Turkish language was created with the language of works which were penned after the 18th century. Turkish words form a great rate of Turkmen vocabulary. In addition, the words taken from Russian, Arabic, Persian and Mongolian also create a quite large proportion. Especially allophonic changes in the words taken from Arabic and Persian words have made it beyond recognition. In this study, the phonetic events seen in the vowels of words borrowed from Arabic and Persian located in Turkmen Turkish literary products and its dictionaries are examined.