期刊名称:Review of Public Administration and Management
电子版ISSN:2315-7844
出版年度:2016
卷号:4
期号:1
页码:1-2
DOI:10.4172/2315-7844.1000179
语种:English
出版社:OMICS International
摘要:Until recently, NCDs were considered mainly a problem of industrialized countries, while low-income countries were primarily faced with communicable diseases. In fact, NCDs are a global problem: they are currently responsible for two out of three deaths worldwide - ie. about 38 million deaths annually, 80% of which in low- and middle-income countries and for 25% of premature deaths (deaths occurring before the age of 60). They also represent nearly 60% of the global disease burden in general. And the costs associated with NCDs are astronomical: they were estimated at US$ 6.3 trillion for the year 2010, and projections for 2030 are in the rage of US$ 13 trillion [1]. In many cases NCDs cause poverty, marginalization and even discrimination and stigmatization.